Dec 20

Missouri State Auditor Tom Schweich

by Mike Ferguson

(St. Charles, MO) – We know the lawmakers you elect make the decisions on how much to tax us and where to spend the money. We know the Governor is in charge of setting state policies and administering the government but who watches them and their subordinates when that money is being spent?

The State Auditor.

In our continuing series of in-depth interviews with statewide office holders, Missouri State Auditor Tom Schweich (R) explains is approach to the office and comments on some of the recent work his office has done.

The Auditor’s role is to investigate government. That can be at the local, such as a municipal government, a local utility or school district, or at the statewide level where entire departments are reviewed.

That includes looking at individual office holders and the access to public money they have. Schweich says following up on suspected embezzlement is a high priority of his staff.

“…all of our auditors, we have over 100 people across the state, they look for public officials who are stealing and we have indicators of fraud. Since I’ve been Auditor, we’ve now found over twenty public officials stealing money.

“Nine have already been charged with a crime. The rest have all lost their jobs or are under investigation.”

Schweich, who is in his first term as Auditor, believes the impact of the investigations has a ripple effect into other areas of government.

“I think people can see now, and it will be more evident when I start advertising for reelection, when I point out all the embezzlers and where we found them. People are on notice now that if you steal money, you’re not going to get away with it.

“And that’s going to improve the quality of government across the state, even in entities we’re not auditing…”

When alleged criminal activity is found, the Auditor’s office then hands the case off to a prosecutor either at the local level or to the state Attorney General.

A recent series of audits looked at several local court systems. The findings in some cases is that local officials aren’t handling money or procedures well. The findings of those audits are listed on the Auditor’s website (linked below).

Several cases of theft were found.

“It’s amazing to me that people will steal from right under the nose of the judge and the prosecutor, because they handle a lot of cash in those courts. And where there’s cash, there’s an opportunity for theft.”

Schweich says, in some cases, there was no wrongdoing but the reports found ways for the offices to be more efficient and use better administrative practices.

It’s a busy office with some of the audits mandated by state law. In other cases, citizens request audits by directly contacting the Auditor’s office or through a petition process.

To Schweich, the petitions demand quick action.

“If citizens take the time to go through the effort to ask me to do an audit, we put those, actually, at the top of the queue. We have a long list of audits that we’re going to do. You take the time to petition me, it’s going right up to the top and we do it immediately.”

The Auditor’s website is typically updated a few times a week with results of new audits.

On the web:

Missouri State Auditor’s Office: http://www.auditor.mo.gov/

Show Me Institute (sponsor of this week’s commentary): www.ShowMeInstitute.org

Permanent link to this article: http://americanviewpoints.tv/missouri-state-auditor-tom-schweich/

Dec 13

Missourians Helping Missourians During The Holidays


by Mike Ferguson

(St. Charles, MO) – Right now is not “The Most Wonderful Time Of The Year” for many Missourians, especially thousands of young people, as homelessness and hunger sting a little harder during the holidays.

It’s a year-round problem, and a big one, according to Covenant House Missouri Executive Director, Sue Wagener. She recently appeared on “Missouri Viewpoints.”

MWSnap140“Across our country, they estimate between 1.6 to 2.8 million youth are homeless each year. In our state of Missouri, it’s somewhere around seven to nine thousand.

“It’s a number that’s very difficult to really nail down. Our kids are transient in nature.”

Covenant House is in St. Louis but Wagener says that transient nature of the young people who are homeless brings them to her doors from all over the state and the Midwest. Other homeless shelters in Missouri deal with the same issue.

The reasons for a young person’s homelessness are as individual as the person. There could be substance abuse by the youth or by those in their former home.

Physical or sexual abuse are also common reasons a teen runs away permanently. The majority of the people shelters like Covenant House serve have been part of the foster care system at some point, so a stable home life is often not something they are used to.

Without a caring intervention, today’s homeless youths too often end up as tomorrow’s prisoners, prostitutes or chronically homeless.

Covenant House, and shelters like it, generally do an assessment of the immediate needs of the person who comes to them for help. Wagener says in addition to a roof over their heads, food in their stomach and maybe some medical attention, counseling and life skills training are offered.

“Our staff are often the ones saying ‘have you done your homework? How’s school going? How’s that job going? Let me help you budget your money.”

Even when progress is made when it comes to redirecting a young person from the streets to a life that’s functional, productive and part of mainstream society, the holiday season can set that back.

“They really have a hard time looking at what they don’t have from a family structure. They wish so bad that their family was somebody they could go back home to and have this warm, sit-by-the-fire roasting marshmallows kind of experience.”

The experiences so many of us took for granted.

When mass media highlights family gatherings, special gifts and overall family cheer this time of year, it often results in homeless youth “acting out”, according to Wagener. That could be in the form of violence, returns to alcohol or drug use or even suicide.

That’s why shelter staffs host Christmas celebrations and ask for gift donations. They can’t replace the original families but they can let the youth know someone cares.

Other Missourians who are struggling are less obvious. You may know them personally but have no idea that they struggle to put food on the table.

They are Missouri’s poor and even middle class hungry.

Scott Baker from the Missouri Food Banks Association says it involves everyone.

MWSnap141“We’re talking about hundreds of thousands of Missourians who are impacted by food insecurity every week. When you’re talking about numbers on that scale, you’re talking about people across the spectrum economically, geographically, you name it. They are everywhere.

“Hunger is in every county in our state.”

Missouri has the fifth highest food insecurity rate in the nation.

“Food insecurity” means a person or family struggles financially to put three nutritious meals on the table every day.

Don’t assume your coworkers or neighbors in that nice house are doing just fine. Baker explains that even those who may have been donors to food banks before now sometimes need them to get by.

“We see prices for everything going up but wages really have not kept up. So, people are having to make some very difficult decisions. If they do have a job and they are making money, they’re having to decide between the rent and food or medicine and food.”

If you don’t know who that is in your town, it’s probably not your fault. Those in need of help with food often will not ask for it or will make an effort to hide their struggle out of embarrassment. That’s especially true in middle class neighborhoods.

The Missouri Food Bank Association is a network consisting of six food banks and about 1,500 partnering agencies throughout the state.

Through the network, around 100,000,000 pounds of food are collected and distributed to those in need every year.

That need remains consistent throughout the year but donations generally do not, according to Baker.

“Nearly half of the money that comes into a food bank comes in November and December.”

That’s, of course, when media outlets often promote holiday-themed food drives and local organizations get involved in similar efforts. That’s nothing to complain about for the food banks but it’s made the network learn how to be efficient and how to make the most out of each donation.

Every donation of canned food or non-perishable boxed food is put to good use. Monetary donations are put to even better use.

“Food banks can obtain up to about five meals for every dollar that’s donated.”

That’s because they are able to buy food at special rates due to bulk and, sometimes, food companies donate the food but the food banks still need to pay for shipping to get it.

There’s another way to help your neighbors through a food bank even if you don’t have extra money or food to donate. To keep expenses low and make sure the donations go to feeding Missourians, food banks rely on volunteers for much of the work that’s done. No matter what your skills are, the food bank can likely put them and your time to good use in helping others.

On the web:

Covenant House: www.CovenantHouseMO.org

Missouri Food Banks Association: www.FeedingMissouri.org

Permanent link to this article: http://americanviewpoints.tv/missourians-helping-missourians-during-the-holidays/

Dec 06

Your Money, Your Health and Your Job: Looking Ahead to the 2014 Legislative Session

by Mike Ferguson

Note: This week’s program was recorded prior to Governor Nixon’s calling of the Special Session to consider tax incentives for Boeing.

(St. Charles, MO) – What lies ahead for Missouri lawmakers in 2014 and what does that mean to us?

This week on “Missouri Viewpoints”, two advocacy groups – one from the right and one from the left – talk about that and what they will be pushing for when the State Legislature reconvenes next month.

The consensus is that money will be front and center. Conservatives want Republicans to take another swing at a broad-based tax cut plan that addresses both personal and business taxes. That idea passed the Republican-dominated Legislature this year only to meet its demise when the GOP fell short of overriding Governor Nixon’s veto.

MWSnap138Americans For Prosperity’s Missouri State Director, Patrick Werner, believes the political momentum favors a tax cut of some kind.

“Where we are going into 2014, it’s no longer ‘do we need a tax cut?’, it’s more of ‘what should the tax cut look like and how much should it be?”

Former Democratic State Representative Jeanette Mott Oxford is now the Executive Director of the Missouri Association for Social Welfare. She wants to see changes to the state’s tax system, but not across the board cuts. Her idea is to lower taxes on those with low incomes, many of whom now pay the same rate as Missouri’s highest income earners.

Mott Oxford wants to see state government put more into education, social services and health care, particularly mental health care.

MWSnap139“We could adjust our tax table, change some features of our tax plan and make it so that lower income people received an earned income tax credit and that we also produced some revenue for these kinds of needs that I named earlier.”

Republican leaders say the state needs a more business friendly tax system to lure employers to the state. To them, that means including business taxes in the equation. Democrats have called that a “race to the bottom” that they believe will hurt the economy because of a lack of funding for crucial state services.

Werner doesn’t buy that argument and says the state could be left behind economically if we are not more competitive with taxes.

“To the north of us, you have the Governor of Iowa who proposed a tax cut. You have the Governor in Indiana, Governor Mike Pence, who proposed an across-the-board tax reform measure. Governor Jindal down in Louisiana; this is happening all over the states and governors and legislatures are seeing a net return on their value. So to say that providing a tax cut or tax reform measure aren’t helping your economy, that’s just incorrect.

“There are examples all of this country where those measures are bringing new revenues and new dollars to their state.”

Mott Oxford doesn’t believe lowering business taxes will attract jobs to Missouri, saying employers are primarily concerned with finding things including natural resources, the right skilled workers and access to transportation outlets before they worry about tax rates.

“Off all the states that have a corporate income tax we’re, like, lowest in all of those 46 states and if it hasn’t made prosperity burst out all over our state already, I’m not sure why we would believe that going farther than we’ve gone would make it work now.”

One area of agreement between Werner and Mott Oxford during the program is the call for reform of Missouri’s tax credit process. Werner says that’s the process where government picks winners and losers while Mott Oxford calls it robbing from our neighbors.

Calls for tax credit reforms have been made the last few years in the Legislature but nothing substantial has developed in terms of changing the process or limiting the credits and incentives.

While a Republican attempts to cut taxes will likely be back in 2014, so with a Democratic attempt to accept federal incentives and increase the number of Missourians on the Medicaid roles. As part of the Affordable Care Act, Washington is offering pay for the increase in Medicaid coverage for three years. Missouri will take on a small but annually growing percentage of the cost after that.

Republican leaders say it would be bad for the bottom line in the long run. Mott Oxford hopes lawmakers take the deal this time around.

“The projections say that we would not be in the red about it [Medicaid expansion] for about a decade, at least. In the meantime, because it’s going to create a number of jobs in our state and lower the cost of our health insurance which should be good for our economic climate, I think it’s unlikely that we’ll get to a situation where we can’t pick up the tab.

“We can’t go on with things like the way they are now.”

Werner wants all options on the table when it comes to health care, including fixing inefficiencies within the system now and dealing with fraud that costs the system (and taxpayers) money now.

“The goal is to get folks better healthcare. If that means expanding it outward and reforming it in the process, absolutely, but the Legislature still has a responsibility to take a look at its budget. We just can’t put 200,000, 300,000 new people on roles and expect that we can afford to pay for all that.”

AFP-MO is promoting what they call a “Path To Prosperity” plan to lawmakers for the upcoming session.

The Missouri State Legislature will convene for the 2014 Regular Session the second week of January.

On the Web:

Americans For Prosperity-Missouri: http://americansforprosperity.org/missouri/

Missouri Association for Social Welfare: http://www.masw.org/

Permanent link to this article: http://americanviewpoints.tv/your-money-your-health-and-your-job-looking-ahead-to-the-2014-legislative-session/

Nov 30

Going Green With Corporate Green

by Mike Ferguson

(St. Charles, MO) – Can the motivation to make a profit coincide with efforts to preserve natural resources and take better care of the environment?

Increasingly, the answer to that question is “yes”.

While many businesses have some kind of green initiative, large corporations are starting to look at conservation as a business strategy. AT&T Missouri Vice President Debra Hollingworth is among the corporate executives who like the fact that green is included in the business plan along with red and black.

The company’s fleet of service vehicles that is based in the St. Louis area is one example of a large-scale environmental effort.

MWSnap137“Not only does it benefit the environment, it benefits our bottom line. For example, just with our compressed natural gas vehicles, last year alone we saved over $3.6 million in gas.”

The company has around 5,700 vehicles in use right now that are powered by compressed natural gas. Their goal is to have 15,000 compressed natural gas vehicles in use by 2018. The effort began in 2009.

Hollingsworth says other kinds of green technology, including electric and hybrid vehicles, are also being used by AT&T, bringing the total number of their green technology-powered vehicles on the road now to around 7,900.

The benefits of using compressed natural gas, according to Hollingsworth, are that it means low emissions from the vehicles, it’s efficient and an abundance of natural gas in the US mean a likely cheap source of fuel for many years. One of the challenges of that kind of power is a low number of fueling stations currently.

AT&T, along with other technology companies, also provide ratings that show how eco-friendly wireless and other electronic devices are. Those ratings are based on the energy efficiency or the item and on the ability to recycle it later.

The effort to increase conservation in business doesn’t just rely on the businesses, though. Customers can be a part of that. Hollingsworth suggests taking advantage of digital options when doing business.

“If you can get your bill without it coming in the mail and on paper, please do so. It saves so much [in terms of] work on the environment, not to mention all the trees, and it’s quicker and more efficient all the way around.”

Other ways customers can take the lead in making business more green is to take advantage of recycling programs offered in stores of many different companies, checking the energy and environmental ratings of products before you buy and using mobile apps to manage accounts.

On the web:

AT&T: www.ATT.com

Commentaries in this week’s “Missouri Viewpoints are provided and sponsored by:

Progress Missouri: www.ProgressMissouri.org

Associated Industries of Missouri: www.AIMO.com

Permanent link to this article: http://americanviewpoints.tv/going-green-with-corporate-green/

Nov 22

Staying Safe Through A Missouri Winter

by Mike Ferguson

(St. Charles, MO) – Winters in Missouri can take us on a weather roller coaster ride. A week that begins with sunny skies and fifty degrees can bring rain and chilly temperatures by Tuesday and school-cancelling snowfall on Wednesday.

That’s why being prepared before the weathercaster issues a warning is the best approach.

There are two key areas to prepare for the winter weather: our homes and our vehicles.

In this week’s “Missouri Viewpoints”, we get expert advice on both.

“December, January, February and March are [when we have] the highest incidents of fires because we have holiday lights, we have increased cooking, we have auxiliary heaters people have in their homes, more sources of open flames, so that’s when have the most fires; in the winter.”

MWSnap135That’s the advice from Dan Bruno, the Fire Marshall of the West County Fire District in the St. Louis area.

Even though it takes a little time and may cost a small amount of money, Bruno recommends having fireplaces inspected before you light the first fire of the season. After that, be sure to keep everything at least four feet away from the fireplace when there’s a flame or when there could be embers still active. Embers could be active hours after a fire goes out.

That’s not the only inspection to do. When pulling those lights and extension cords out of the attic or garage, look them over closely before sending electricity through them. With extension cords, Bruno recommends replacing them at the first sign of wear, including loose prongs or damage to the outer coating.

He’s got a more direct suggestion when it comes to the decorative lights.

“These holiday light cords are so inexpensive and they’re so prone to damage by the weather, especially when you hang them outside. The sheeting will get damaged or it will get thinned down due to exposure to ultraviolet light, at the end of the season, I recommend people throw them away.”

You should do the same check on space heater cords before using those. The biggest danger of space heaters, according to Bruno, is what’s around them. Make sure to keep paper products, curtains, furniture, fabrics and anything else that could dry out and ignite away from the heaters.

Getting rid of old lights, suspect extension cords and limiting the use of candles are good ideas, but Bruno says the first part of staying safe is knowing the escape route if there is a fire. That starts with testing the smoke alarms and carbon monoxide detectors, then making sure everyone in the home knows where to go in an emergency.

Winter weather emergencies come fastest on the roadways, though.

While regular maintenance of your vehicle is a good idea year around, there are specific precautions to take and preparations to make before winter sets in.

Phil Linck from AAA Missouri says winter safety begins with a winter checkup. If you aren’t comfortable checking the belts, hoses, tires and battery yourself, he recommends taking the car into your mechanic’s shop. Most shops offer some kind of winter inspection package to look for potential problems.

One key part of preparing your car for winter that is often overlooked is the windshield washer fluid. During the summer months, Linck points out, many drivers put water in the windshield washer system. When the temperature drops in the winter, any leftover water will likely freeze the lines and maybe even the pump that sprays fluid onto the windshield. If that happens, anything smeared on your windshield, like slush, mud or cinders, won’t easily come off and will obstruct your view of the road.

MWSnap136When sleet and ice hit, though, don’t rely on the windshield fluid.

“A lot of people, unfortunately, try to clear the ice and slush with their wiper blades instead of using an ice scraper. Over a couple of weeks of wintertime, you’re going to wind up tearing a wiper blade. So, get out a little bit earlier and let’s clear the windshield off.”

Another good step to take to be prepared for a bad situation, like sliding off the road or getting stuck and stranded, is to keep an emergency kit in the vehicle. Linck suggests packing it with, among other items, a flashlight, a blanket or two, a cell phone charger, jumper cables, a small shovel, non-perishable food (like granola bars or protein bars) and bottled water.

The roadways may be more dangerous because of the still-lagging economy. That’s because many cities have cut back on the use of ice melt and cinders when bad weather hits. The impact of that is roads that could be more dangerous than before, especially when freezing rain, sleet and snow are heavy.

On the web:

Missouri Association of Fire Chiefs: www.MOChiefs.org

AAA: www.AAA.com

Permanent link to this article: http://americanviewpoints.tv/staying-safe-through-a-missouri-winter/

Nov 15

Facing Public Education’s Challenges In Missouri

by Mike Ferguson

(St. Charles, MO) – It impacts everyone in the state in one way or another: public education. Even if you don’t have children in the school system, you’re paying for it through your taxes.

Problems in schools in both the Kansas City and St. Louis areas may cost you even more. That’s the word from State Education Commissioner Chris Nicastro, who recently appeared on “Missouri Viewpoints.”

The Kansas City School District along with the Riverview Gardens and Normandy School Districts in the St. Louis area have lost their accreditation. Because of that, state law allows students to transfer to surrounding school districts at the expense of the failing ones. For Normandy in particular, that bill is threatening the operations of the entire district.

That’s where the cost could impact you. Nicastro is asking the state for a cash infusion into Normandy.

MWSnap134“The Department [of Elementary and Secondary Education] has asked the Legislature for $6.8 million to get Normandy School District through this year. That money, we believe, would only fill in the gap between March and the end of June.

“The purpose of that is not necessarily to save the District, but it is to make sure the children in the district can stay where they are through the remainder of this school year.

“That money, of course, would have to come from someplace and, arguably, it would be money that would, otherwise, be used for other purposes statewide.”

The ultimate goal is to improve the school districts, all of which are in some of the highest poverty rate areas in Missouri, to the point where they regain accreditation and keep their students in their local areas.

For the rest of the state, a controversy over what’s being taught, how it’s being taught and who decides what’s being taught is being debated. Many conservatives aren’t happy with the Common Core Education Standards the state signed on to in 2010. Pushback against Common Core has escalated in the past year, with accusations that it is a top-down approach that federalizes education.

Other concerns about Common Core include accusations that it results in liberal bias in education.

Nicastro says over 70% of Missouri’s public school teachers have already transitioned to Common Core compliant education. The state’s goal is to have Common Core fully implemented by the beginning of the next school year.

The Commissioner says Common Core standards are grade-level expectations and state standards are still the driving guidelines.

“I want to stress that the Show Me Standards themselves have remained intact and have not changed. So, we still have the basic overall umbrella of Show Me Standards that guide everything we do in Missouri in terms of academics.”

As far as injecting political and cultural world views and other biases into the classroom, Nicastro says it may happen, but that’s not a result of Common Core. She says the new standards don’t change one important part of education: parents holding their local districts accountable.

“I would suggest to parents, if they see material in their classroom that they don’t like, they should talk to their local school district. In the [state] Department, we don’t dictate materials. We don’t dictate curriculum. We don’t identify textbooks.”

Still, Nicastro acknowledges that the national debate has spilled over into state and local discussions. While she maintains that, ultimately, state and local officials make the final decisions, she agrees that the national process to develop Common Core has been a factor in those decisions.

“I think some of the federal involvement with the standards has been at most an irritation and at least an intrusion that we could have done without.”

Under the current approach using Common Core, at least in Missouri, the standards direct what students are expected to know and be able to do at specific grade levels. States determine the rules, other parameters and funding and local school districts decide how to teach in order to meet the standards.

In other words, the national Common Core standards set the goals, the states mark the race path and the local schools train the runners, so to speak.

Nicastro believes modern public education must remain flexible as the demands of today’s and tomorrow’s workplace evolve faster than ever. Part of the duty of public schools, she argues, is to prepare students for further education as they compete for careers.

“It’s still essential that kids graduate from high school but that’s certainly not going to be sufficient. They’re going to need a second credential: either a college degree or some kind of advanced technical degree. But, if they’re going to compete in this global society, they’re going to have to have advanced education of some kind.”

How to get today’s students from where they are now to that point is what is up for debate in more ways than one.
On the web:

Missouri Department of Elementary and Secondary Education: www.DESE.MO.gov

Permanent link to this article: http://americanviewpoints.tv/facing-public-educations-challenges-in-missouri/

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